Emotions¶
- emotion¶
A psychological state brought on by neurophysiological changes, variously associated with thoughts, feelings, behavioural responses, and a degree of pleasure or displeasure. (Wikipedia)
Examples of emotions: anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, amusement, awe, contentment, desire, embarrassment, pain, relief, sympathy, boredom, confusion, interest, pride, shame , contempt, relief, triumph.
Emotions are expressed in face, voice or body. They are non-verbal. They can propagate from one human to another without need of giving them a name.
The Component Process Model (CPM) of emotion defines five crucial elements of emotion: cognitive appraisal, bodily symptoms, action tendencies, expression and feelings.
- behavioural response¶
Something you do or say.
- thought¶
Something you think.
- feeling¶
Something you feel.
The subjective experience of emotional state once it has occurred.
A subjective representation of a emotions, private to the individual experiencing them.
- pleasure¶
The experience of feeling well, being satisfied, enjoy something.
- cognitive appraisal¶
The subjective interpretation made by an individual to stimuli in the environment.
- neuroticism¶
A temperament characterized by a tendency to experience frequent and intense negative affect (e.g., anxiety, sadness, rage). A shared vulnerability for various emotional disorders, such as anxiety, depression, and trauma-related disorders. (Inspired by Barlow202108)
- emotional disorder¶
General term for miscellaneous disorders such as anxiety, depression, and trauma-related disorders.
- temperament¶
In psychology, temperament broadly refers to consistent individual differences in behaviour that are biologically based and are relatively independent of learning, system of values and attitudes.
- personality trait¶
Trait-based personality theories, such as those defined by Raymond Cattell, define personality as traits that predict an individual’s behavior. On the other hand, more behaviorally-based approaches define personality through learning and habits. Nevertheless, most theories view personality as relatively stable. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality)
Attitudes¶
- pride¶
The fact of being proud. See About pride.
- arrogance¶
A personality quality of extreme or excessive pride or exaggerated self-confidence.
- self-confidence¶
Confidence in yourself.
- gratefulness¶
todo
- attitude¶
todo
- honour¶
todo
- fear¶
An intensely unpleasant emotion in response to perceiving or recognizing a danger or threat. – Wikipedia
- shame¶
todo
- humility¶
The quality of being humble. An accurate appraisal of one’s characteristics combined with a low self-focus. A recognition and subsequent submission of oneself in relation to God.
Inspired by Unclassified input, Wikipedia
Being aware of your intellectual limitations and the fallibility of your beliefs [Sgam20220713]
Psychologists have recently linked intellectual humility to a host of benefits: showing more persistence in the face of failure, holding less polarized beliefs and attitudes, and being received as warm and friendly by others. [Sgam20220713]